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Bruce Flath
November 28, 2011

Christianity’s Great Rummage Sales

A Review of

Tickle, Phyllis.  The Great Emergence: How Christianity is Changing and Why.  Baker Books, 2008.

Every 500 years or so the Christian Church holds a rummage sale, selling off old ideas and adopting new ones. Each of these “re-formations” comprises decades of change and results in the creation of a new vision for the Church.

So claims Phyllis Tickle, the author of The Great Emergence. Tickle was the editor of the religion section of Publishers Weekly,  from which she retired.  She is now a eucharistic minister in the Episcopal Church and a senior fellow of Cathedral College at the National Cathedral in Washington.

Five hundred years ago the Church underwent the Great Reformation. Approximately 500 years prior to that occurred the Great Schism, when the Orthodox and Roman Catholics broke away from each other. Another 500 years before that lived Pope Gregory I, or Gregory the Great, who instigated reforms arising from the growth of monasticism. Each of these “great” events contributed to the latest change that the Church is experiencing which Tickle calls “the Great Emergence”.

Tickle argues that each of these re-formations comes about because those uncomfortable with the institutional Church ask the question, “Where is the authority, now?” In the Reformation, Luther answered that authority lies within the Scriptures and only within the Scriptures. For contemporary Christians, however, the authority of the Scriptures has been steadily eroded over a century of critical inquiry. Furthermore, North American Protestantism has had to contend with several “assaults”, as Tickle calls them. These have included changes in attitude toward divorce, the ordination of women, and the place of homosexuals within the various denominations.

Tickle views the Emerging Church movement as the embodiment of the Great Emergence and predicts that it will mold the future of Christianity. She says that the answer to the question, “Where is the authority, now?” will be found in conversation between the various groups of Christians who are struggling with this question. Out of this conversation will arise a future Church that will be a dynamic network rather than a single institution. Tickle writes that if “the Great Emergence does what most of its observers think it will, it will rewrite Christian theology — and thereby North American culture — into something far more Jewish, more paradoxical, more narrative, and more mystical than anything the Church has had for the last seventeen or eighteen hundred years.”

This book should appeal to those who are interested in the Emerging Church movement and models of change within the Church.  My biggest complaint about the book is that the author assumes that the reader already has some familiarity with the Emerging Church movement and contemporary North American Protestantism.  Because I know little about the Emerging Church movement, I was hoping that this book would provide an introduction to it; in that regard I was a little disappointed.  Furthermore, some Catholic readers may be confused by the use of theological language perhaps unfamiliar to them.  Nevertheless, the book should generate food for thought within a wide audience on the future of the Church.

 
 
Blessing of the Animals at Mission of the Atonement
By Bruce Flath

Both two-footed and four-footed creatures were present at the annual blessing of the animals at Mission of the Atonement (MOTA) on Sunday morning, October 9, 2011.  Amidst a few barks and a sprinkling of rain, Lutheran Pastor Laurie Larson Caesar and Roman Catholic Lay Leader Kathleen Truman led the congregation in pronouncing the blessing in honor of St. Francis of Assisi whose feast day was October 4.

Pet owners brought two cats and several dogs.  The cats looked remarkably calm while many of the dogs romped excitedly.  One of the dogs, named Ahjhi, had originally come from a Buddhist temple but seemed perfectly comfortable in front of a Christian church.  One very young parishioner brought his Scooby Doo stuffed animal.

Among the animals receiving the blessing were several not physically present or visible.  These included some pet fish, a rat, and a pigeon.  One parishioner mentioned the bacteria found on his body as his pets.

Pastor Larson Caesar said that MOTA had been blessing animals for about seven years.  Asked whether this was a longstanding Lutheran tradition, she said, "no, but we're excited about reviving a tradition that the common Church shared for 1500 years."

At the end of each blessing pronounced by Truman, the congregation said, "May all creation be blessed."  Fr. Neil Moore, the Roman Catholic pastor at MOTA, was also present.  When told that some people don't think that animals ought to be blessed because they don't have souls, Fr. Moore explained that whatever theologians may argue over the kind of souls pets may possess, they are still part of God's creation and ought to be blessed.

Mission of the Atonement is a community of Roman Catholics and Lutherans worshiping together but retaining their separate traditions. For more information, call the office at 503 646-1344 or send an email to info@motaspirit.org.